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Showing posts with label UPSC. Show all posts
Showing posts with label UPSC. Show all posts
Agnes Smedley
Agnes Smedley
American feminist Agnes Smedley played a key role in assisting Indian freedom fighters in the U.S. and in Europe in the beginning of the th century. An unbashed feminist, fearless journalist and writer as well as relentless activists for the causes she believed in, Smedley inspired socially concerned writers like Alice Walker, because she wrote about povetry without romanticizing it. The span of her activism covered the three continents - America , Europe, and Asia. During World war I , Smedley grew close with Lala Lajpat Rai, M.N.Roy and Sailendranath Ghose and agreed to serve as communication centre for Indian revoloutionaries then in US. In 1929, she finished her autobiographical novel Daughter of Earth.
Item Response Theory(IRT)
Item Response Theory(IRT)
Item Response Theory(IRT) attempts to model students ability using question level performance instead of aggregate test level performance. Instead of assuming all questions contribute equally to our understanding of a students abilities, IRT provides a more nuanced view on the information each question provides about a student. The Human Resource Development ministry and NCERT carried out a survey using the IRT to test the learning curve of class III, V and VIII.
5/20 Rule
5/20 Rule
5/20 is an anti-competition policy. According to 5/20 rule indian carriers wanting to fly on international routes need to have a fleet of at least 20 aircrafts and must have operated for at least five years. This rule works against the interest of Indian carriers. Presently, a one-day old airline registered abroad with a one-aircraft fleet can fly into india, no holds barred. Hence, the aviation ministry is pushing for it to scrap the rule. Under the proposed new rule, an Indian carrier - including a startup - would only require the Directorate General of Civil Aviation's (DGCA) nod to fly abroad.
MAJOR RIVERS(By Length)
MAJOR RIVERS(By Length)
Nile, Africa - 6,825km
Amazon, South America -6,437 km
Chang Jiang(Yangtze), Asia - 6380 km
Mississippi, North America - 5,971 km
Yenisey-Angara, Asia - 5,536 km
Huang (Yellow), Asia - 5,464 km
Ob-Irtysh, Asia - 5,410 km
Amur, Asia - 4,416 km
Lena, Asia - 4,400 km
Congo, Africa - 4,370 km
MAJOR ISLANDS(By sizes)
MAJOR ISLANDS(By sizes)
Australia: 7,617.930 sq. km; widely considered part of a continental landmass, not officially an island. but without doubt it is the largest island on the planet, and when combined with oceania, the smallest continent on the earth.
Greenland: 2,175,500 sq.km
New Guinea : 792,500 sq.km
Borneo : 725,500 sq km
Madagaskar : 587,000 sq km
Baffin : 507,500 sq km
Sumatra : 427,300 sq km
Honshu : 227,400 sq km
Great Britain : 218,100 sq km
Victoria : 217,300 sq km
Major Seas(By size)
Major Seas(By size)
South China Sea-2,974,600 sq km
Caribbean sea-2,515,900 sq km
Mediterranean Sea-2,510,000 sq km
Bering Sea-2,261,100 sq km
Gulf of Mexico-1,507,600 sq km
Arabian Sea-1,498,320 sq km
Sea of Okhotsk-1,392,100 sq km
Sea of Japan(East Sea)-1,012,900 sq km
Hudson Bay-730,100 sq km
East China Sea-664,600 sq km